Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90% propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it must be carefully handled to avoid fire and explosions that could occur with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require correct installation and maintenance in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training must be correct methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for instance loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a hazardous fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe place away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that operators undertake training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues associated in forklift operation.